Recursion guard and static klammer checking
A klammer that reaches itself, directly or through a cycle, expanded
until the C++ stack was exhausted: the process died from SIGSEGV with no
message and no location. The former limit guarded only the top-level
fixed-point iteration, never the descent through klammer application. A
depth guard now raises a recursion error naming the klammer and where it
was applied. The same loop's termination test moves from "the katom list
stopped growing" to "a pass applied no klammer", since a klammer whose
body expands to nothing is a reduction that adds no katoms; exceeding the
round limit is now an error rather than a message followed by rendering a
document with live klammers still in it.
ktext --check locates every klammer application written in a document or
in a klammer body and checks name existence, argument count, option
names, and target coverage without applying anything, reporting all
problems at once. This is possible because Klammertext has no catcodes:
katom structure is fixed when a file is read, so a klammer body has a
determinate shape before it is expanded. The check therefore reaches what
the engine cannot -- the branch of a @cond that is not selected, and
bodies a given render never enters.
@cond's set of truth values is an open language question, so its meaning
is unchanged here; an unrecognized predicate now warns, giving its value
and location.
tst/ gains recursion_test.sh (7 cases) and check_test.sh (19 cases), and
this snapshot's test Makefile is generated from the shipped suite list so
the two cannot drift apart.
(from dev c27e63802406)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-01 15:41:43 +02:00
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#!/bin/bash
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#
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# recursion_test.sh — The klammer application recursion guard.
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#
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# Before the guard, a klammer that applied itself -- directly or through a
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# cycle -- descended until the C++ stack was exhausted. The process died with
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# SIGSEGV: no message, no location, no indication of which klammer was at
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# fault, and a core dump. For a language whose premise is that users define
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# their own klammers, that was the worst available failure mode.
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#
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# Machine::apply_klammer() now carries a depth guard (Depth_guard in
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# mac/machine.cpp) that raises a Recursion_error naming the klammer and its
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# location. Separately, the top-level fixed-point loop in Machine::apply()
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# ends when a pass applies no klammer -- rather than when the katom list stops
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# growing -- and exceeding its round limit is an error rather than a message
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# followed by rendering a document with live klammers still in it.
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#
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An output policy for the three commands, and @cond as a true special form
A snapshot of the development tree. The substantial changes since the last one:
COMMAND OUTPUT POLICY. The three commands display text in exactly three cases,
and each owns a stream: LOGGING under "-v" greater than 0 and an ERROR before
termination go to STDERR; OUTPUT THE USER ASKED FOR goes to STDOUT. For ktext
that output is a document, so "ktext doc.kt -d | ..." is now safe -- logging
used to share the stream and land inside the document. A bare command prints
its usage and succeeds rather than failing. Colour is emitted only to a
terminal, per stream, and NO_COLOR is honoured.
"-v 1" reports every decision whose outcome you could not have read off your own
input: the klammerset that was loaded and from which file, a font's directory, a
":files" name's file, how "-o" was expanded. Higher levels are the trace.
The commands no longer warn and continue: an anomaly is an error, described with
its location. Two exceptions remain, each for a stated reason -- a condition
that is expected and temporary by design, and a judgment that is a heuristic
rather than exact.
@cond IS NOW A TRUE SPECIAL FORM, resolved at APPLICATION time rather than when
the file is read. Two consequences for a writer:
* a state variable reaches the predicate. "@@@state Flag :value true @@@
@cond *Flag* | T | F @" renders "T"; it used to see the literal "*Flag*" and
silently take the false branch. The document now behaves like a klammer
body, whose arguments are bound before its conditionals are decided.
* nothing in a discarded branch happens -- it is not read, not evaluated, not
expanded. An @eval in the branch not taken used to run anyway.
Its predicate relation is total and strict: true, True, 1; false, False, 0, and
empty; anything else is an error at the @cond rather than silently false.
@eval REACHING OUTSIDE. ":shell" and ":haskell" now keep the command's standard
error out of the document (it appears under "-v 1") and treat a nonzero exit as
an error naming what the command reported. A command that exits nonzero on
purpose -- "grep" finding no match -- says so with "|| true".
KLAMMER SETS. Several combine: "--klammersets a b c" loads all three in the
order given, sharing one namespace, with the definition modes deciding
collisions. "none" means none and may not be combined with other symbols. A
klammerset with symbol X is declared in a file X/X.k, which is what lets two
sets require the same third set without loading it twice.
TESTS. Four new suites: the kdiag command's interface, the @eval primitive's
contract with the outside world, and verbosity at both tiers. Three suites
that could not run on macOS at all now do.
Assembled from dev commit 6c8ee6c22fca.
2026-08-16 01:37:59 +02:00
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# These are engine tests: no klammer set is loaded (--klammersets none) and every klammer
|
Recursion guard and static klammer checking
A klammer that reaches itself, directly or through a cycle, expanded
until the C++ stack was exhausted: the process died from SIGSEGV with no
message and no location. The former limit guarded only the top-level
fixed-point iteration, never the descent through klammer application. A
depth guard now raises a recursion error naming the klammer and where it
was applied. The same loop's termination test moves from "the katom list
stopped growing" to "a pass applied no klammer", since a klammer whose
body expands to nothing is a reduction that adds no katoms; exceeding the
round limit is now an error rather than a message followed by rendering a
document with live klammers still in it.
ktext --check locates every klammer application written in a document or
in a klammer body and checks name existence, argument count, option
names, and target coverage without applying anything, reporting all
problems at once. This is possible because Klammertext has no catcodes:
katom structure is fixed when a file is read, so a klammer body has a
determinate shape before it is expanded. The check therefore reaches what
the engine cannot -- the branch of a @cond that is not selected, and
bodies a given render never enters.
@cond's set of truth values is an open language question, so its meaning
is unchanged here; an unrecognized predicate now warns, giving its value
and location.
tst/ gains recursion_test.sh (7 cases) and check_test.sh (19 cases), and
this snapshot's test Makefile is generated from the shipped suite list so
the two cannot drift apart.
(from dev c27e63802406)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-01 15:41:43 +02:00
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# used is defined inline as a fixture.
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#
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# Usage: ./recursion_test.sh
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# Exit code: 0 if all tests pass, 1 otherwise.
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PASS=0
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FAIL=0
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KTEXT=ktext
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K=${KLAMMERTEXT_HOME:?KLAMMERTEXT_HOME must be set}
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red=$'\033[31m'
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green=$'\033[32m'
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bold=$'\033[1m'
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reset=$'\033[0m'
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# check_error TEST_NAME PATTERN KTEXT_ARGS...
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# Runs ktext, expects a NONZERO exit status and PATTERN in the message.
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# A signal death (exit >= 128) is called out separately: that is the exact
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# regression this suite exists to prevent, and reporting it as "some error"
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# would hide it.
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check_error() {
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local test_name="$1"
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local pattern="$2"
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shift 2
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local output status
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output=$("$KTEXT" "$@" 2>&1)
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status=$?
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if [ $status -ge 128 ]; then
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echo "${red}FAIL${reset} $test_name — ktext died from signal $((status - 128))"
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FAIL=$((FAIL + 1))
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return
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fi
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if [ $status -eq 0 ]; then
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echo "${red}FAIL${reset} $test_name — expected an error but ktext succeeded"
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FAIL=$((FAIL + 1))
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return
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fi
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if echo "$output" | grep -qF "$pattern"; then
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echo "${green}PASS${reset} $test_name"
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PASS=$((PASS + 1))
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else
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echo "${red}FAIL${reset} $test_name — expected error to contain [$pattern]"
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echo " output: $(echo "$output" | head -4)"
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FAIL=$((FAIL + 1))
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fi
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}
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# check_eq TEST_NAME EXPECTED KTEXT_ARGS...
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check_eq() {
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local test_name="$1"
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local expected="$2"
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shift 2
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local output status
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output=$("$KTEXT" "$@" 2>/dev/null)
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status=$?
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output=$(printf '%s' "$output" | tr -d '\n' | sed -E 's/^[[:space:]]+//; s/[[:space:]]+$//')
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if [ $status -ne 0 ]; then
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echo "${red}FAIL${reset} $test_name — ktext exited $status"
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FAIL=$((FAIL + 1))
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return
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fi
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if [ "$output" = "$expected" ]; then
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echo "${green}PASS${reset} $test_name"
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PASS=$((PASS + 1))
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else
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echo "${red}FAIL${reset} $test_name"
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echo " expected: [$expected]"
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echo " got: [$output]"
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FAIL=$((FAIL + 1))
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fi
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}
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echo "${bold}Klammer recursion guard tests${reset}"
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echo "============================="
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echo
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# --- Non-termination is an error, not a crash ---
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check_error " 1. direct self-recursion is caught" \
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"does not terminate" \
|
An output policy for the three commands, and @cond as a true special form
A snapshot of the development tree. The substantial changes since the last one:
COMMAND OUTPUT POLICY. The three commands display text in exactly three cases,
and each owns a stream: LOGGING under "-v" greater than 0 and an ERROR before
termination go to STDERR; OUTPUT THE USER ASKED FOR goes to STDOUT. For ktext
that output is a document, so "ktext doc.kt -d | ..." is now safe -- logging
used to share the stream and land inside the document. A bare command prints
its usage and succeeds rather than failing. Colour is emitted only to a
terminal, per stream, and NO_COLOR is honoured.
"-v 1" reports every decision whose outcome you could not have read off your own
input: the klammerset that was loaded and from which file, a font's directory, a
":files" name's file, how "-o" was expanded. Higher levels are the trace.
The commands no longer warn and continue: an anomaly is an error, described with
its location. Two exceptions remain, each for a stated reason -- a condition
that is expected and temporary by design, and a judgment that is a heuristic
rather than exact.
@cond IS NOW A TRUE SPECIAL FORM, resolved at APPLICATION time rather than when
the file is read. Two consequences for a writer:
* a state variable reaches the predicate. "@@@state Flag :value true @@@
@cond *Flag* | T | F @" renders "T"; it used to see the literal "*Flag*" and
silently take the false branch. The document now behaves like a klammer
body, whose arguments are bound before its conditionals are decided.
* nothing in a discarded branch happens -- it is not read, not evaluated, not
expanded. An @eval in the branch not taken used to run anyway.
Its predicate relation is total and strict: true, True, 1; false, False, 0, and
empty; anything else is an error at the @cond rather than silently false.
@eval REACHING OUTSIDE. ":shell" and ":haskell" now keep the command's standard
error out of the document (it appears under "-v 1") and treat a nonzero exit as
an error naming what the command reported. A command that exits nonzero on
purpose -- "grep" finding no match -- says so with "|| true".
KLAMMER SETS. Several combine: "--klammersets a b c" loads all three in the
order given, sharing one namespace, with the definition modes deciding
collisions. "none" means none and may not be combined with other symbols. A
klammerset with symbol X is declared in a file X/X.k, which is what lets two
sets require the same third set without loading it twice.
TESTS. Four new suites: the kdiag command's interface, the @eval primitive's
contract with the outside world, and verbosity at both tiers. Three suites
that could not run on macOS at all now do.
Assembled from dev commit 6c8ee6c22fca.
2026-08-16 01:37:59 +02:00
|
|
|
--klammersets none -s '@@f : x @f@ @@ @f@' -d
|
Recursion guard and static klammer checking
A klammer that reaches itself, directly or through a cycle, expanded
until the C++ stack was exhausted: the process died from SIGSEGV with no
message and no location. The former limit guarded only the top-level
fixed-point iteration, never the descent through klammer application. A
depth guard now raises a recursion error naming the klammer and where it
was applied. The same loop's termination test moves from "the katom list
stopped growing" to "a pass applied no klammer", since a klammer whose
body expands to nothing is a reduction that adds no katoms; exceeding the
round limit is now an error rather than a message followed by rendering a
document with live klammers still in it.
ktext --check locates every klammer application written in a document or
in a klammer body and checks name existence, argument count, option
names, and target coverage without applying anything, reporting all
problems at once. This is possible because Klammertext has no catcodes:
katom structure is fixed when a file is read, so a klammer body has a
determinate shape before it is expanded. The check therefore reaches what
the engine cannot -- the branch of a @cond that is not selected, and
bodies a given render never enters.
@cond's set of truth values is an open language question, so its meaning
is unchanged here; an unrecognized predicate now warns, giving its value
and location.
tst/ gains recursion_test.sh (7 cases) and check_test.sh (19 cases), and
this snapshot's test Makefile is generated from the shipped suite list so
the two cannot drift apart.
(from dev c27e63802406)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-01 15:41:43 +02:00
|
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check_error " 2. the offending klammer is named" \
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'applying "f"' \
|
An output policy for the three commands, and @cond as a true special form
A snapshot of the development tree. The substantial changes since the last one:
COMMAND OUTPUT POLICY. The three commands display text in exactly three cases,
and each owns a stream: LOGGING under "-v" greater than 0 and an ERROR before
termination go to STDERR; OUTPUT THE USER ASKED FOR goes to STDOUT. For ktext
that output is a document, so "ktext doc.kt -d | ..." is now safe -- logging
used to share the stream and land inside the document. A bare command prints
its usage and succeeds rather than failing. Colour is emitted only to a
terminal, per stream, and NO_COLOR is honoured.
"-v 1" reports every decision whose outcome you could not have read off your own
input: the klammerset that was loaded and from which file, a font's directory, a
":files" name's file, how "-o" was expanded. Higher levels are the trace.
The commands no longer warn and continue: an anomaly is an error, described with
its location. Two exceptions remain, each for a stated reason -- a condition
that is expected and temporary by design, and a judgment that is a heuristic
rather than exact.
@cond IS NOW A TRUE SPECIAL FORM, resolved at APPLICATION time rather than when
the file is read. Two consequences for a writer:
* a state variable reaches the predicate. "@@@state Flag :value true @@@
@cond *Flag* | T | F @" renders "T"; it used to see the literal "*Flag*" and
silently take the false branch. The document now behaves like a klammer
body, whose arguments are bound before its conditionals are decided.
* nothing in a discarded branch happens -- it is not read, not evaluated, not
expanded. An @eval in the branch not taken used to run anyway.
Its predicate relation is total and strict: true, True, 1; false, False, 0, and
empty; anything else is an error at the @cond rather than silently false.
@eval REACHING OUTSIDE. ":shell" and ":haskell" now keep the command's standard
error out of the document (it appears under "-v 1") and treat a nonzero exit as
an error naming what the command reported. A command that exits nonzero on
purpose -- "grep" finding no match -- says so with "|| true".
KLAMMER SETS. Several combine: "--klammersets a b c" loads all three in the
order given, sharing one namespace, with the definition modes deciding
collisions. "none" means none and may not be combined with other symbols. A
klammerset with symbol X is declared in a file X/X.k, which is what lets two
sets require the same third set without loading it twice.
TESTS. Four new suites: the kdiag command's interface, the @eval primitive's
contract with the outside world, and verbosity at both tiers. Three suites
that could not run on macOS at all now do.
Assembled from dev commit 6c8ee6c22fca.
2026-08-16 01:37:59 +02:00
|
|
|
--klammersets none -s '@@f : x @f@ @@ @f@' -d
|
Recursion guard and static klammer checking
A klammer that reaches itself, directly or through a cycle, expanded
until the C++ stack was exhausted: the process died from SIGSEGV with no
message and no location. The former limit guarded only the top-level
fixed-point iteration, never the descent through klammer application. A
depth guard now raises a recursion error naming the klammer and where it
was applied. The same loop's termination test moves from "the katom list
stopped growing" to "a pass applied no klammer", since a klammer whose
body expands to nothing is a reduction that adds no katoms; exceeding the
round limit is now an error rather than a message followed by rendering a
document with live klammers still in it.
ktext --check locates every klammer application written in a document or
in a klammer body and checks name existence, argument count, option
names, and target coverage without applying anything, reporting all
problems at once. This is possible because Klammertext has no catcodes:
katom structure is fixed when a file is read, so a klammer body has a
determinate shape before it is expanded. The check therefore reaches what
the engine cannot -- the branch of a @cond that is not selected, and
bodies a given render never enters.
@cond's set of truth values is an open language question, so its meaning
is unchanged here; an unrecognized predicate now warns, giving its value
and location.
tst/ gains recursion_test.sh (7 cases) and check_test.sh (19 cases), and
this snapshot's test Makefile is generated from the shipped suite list so
the two cannot drift apart.
(from dev c27e63802406)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-01 15:41:43 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
check_error " 3. mutual recursion is caught" \
|
|
|
|
|
"does not terminate" \
|
An output policy for the three commands, and @cond as a true special form
A snapshot of the development tree. The substantial changes since the last one:
COMMAND OUTPUT POLICY. The three commands display text in exactly three cases,
and each owns a stream: LOGGING under "-v" greater than 0 and an ERROR before
termination go to STDERR; OUTPUT THE USER ASKED FOR goes to STDOUT. For ktext
that output is a document, so "ktext doc.kt -d | ..." is now safe -- logging
used to share the stream and land inside the document. A bare command prints
its usage and succeeds rather than failing. Colour is emitted only to a
terminal, per stream, and NO_COLOR is honoured.
"-v 1" reports every decision whose outcome you could not have read off your own
input: the klammerset that was loaded and from which file, a font's directory, a
":files" name's file, how "-o" was expanded. Higher levels are the trace.
The commands no longer warn and continue: an anomaly is an error, described with
its location. Two exceptions remain, each for a stated reason -- a condition
that is expected and temporary by design, and a judgment that is a heuristic
rather than exact.
@cond IS NOW A TRUE SPECIAL FORM, resolved at APPLICATION time rather than when
the file is read. Two consequences for a writer:
* a state variable reaches the predicate. "@@@state Flag :value true @@@
@cond *Flag* | T | F @" renders "T"; it used to see the literal "*Flag*" and
silently take the false branch. The document now behaves like a klammer
body, whose arguments are bound before its conditionals are decided.
* nothing in a discarded branch happens -- it is not read, not evaluated, not
expanded. An @eval in the branch not taken used to run anyway.
Its predicate relation is total and strict: true, True, 1; false, False, 0, and
empty; anything else is an error at the @cond rather than silently false.
@eval REACHING OUTSIDE. ":shell" and ":haskell" now keep the command's standard
error out of the document (it appears under "-v 1") and treat a nonzero exit as
an error naming what the command reported. A command that exits nonzero on
purpose -- "grep" finding no match -- says so with "|| true".
KLAMMER SETS. Several combine: "--klammersets a b c" loads all three in the
order given, sharing one namespace, with the definition modes deciding
collisions. "none" means none and may not be combined with other symbols. A
klammerset with symbol X is declared in a file X/X.k, which is what lets two
sets require the same third set without loading it twice.
TESTS. Four new suites: the kdiag command's interface, the @eval primitive's
contract with the outside world, and verbosity at both tiers. Three suites
that could not run on macOS at all now do.
Assembled from dev commit 6c8ee6c22fca.
2026-08-16 01:37:59 +02:00
|
|
|
--klammersets none -s '@@a : ( @b@ ) @@ @@b : [ @a@ ] @@ @a@' -d
|
Recursion guard and static klammer checking
A klammer that reaches itself, directly or through a cycle, expanded
until the C++ stack was exhausted: the process died from SIGSEGV with no
message and no location. The former limit guarded only the top-level
fixed-point iteration, never the descent through klammer application. A
depth guard now raises a recursion error naming the klammer and where it
was applied. The same loop's termination test moves from "the katom list
stopped growing" to "a pass applied no klammer", since a klammer whose
body expands to nothing is a reduction that adds no katoms; exceeding the
round limit is now an error rather than a message followed by rendering a
document with live klammers still in it.
ktext --check locates every klammer application written in a document or
in a klammer body and checks name existence, argument count, option
names, and target coverage without applying anything, reporting all
problems at once. This is possible because Klammertext has no catcodes:
katom structure is fixed when a file is read, so a klammer body has a
determinate shape before it is expanded. The check therefore reaches what
the engine cannot -- the branch of a @cond that is not selected, and
bodies a given render never enters.
@cond's set of truth values is an open language question, so its meaning
is unchanged here; an unrecognized predicate now warns, giving its value
and location.
tst/ gains recursion_test.sh (7 cases) and check_test.sh (19 cases), and
this snapshot's test Makefile is generated from the shipped suite list so
the two cannot drift apart.
(from dev c27e63802406)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-01 15:41:43 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
check_error " 4. self-recursion through an argument is caught" \
|
|
|
|
|
"does not terminate" \
|
An output policy for the three commands, and @cond as a true special form
A snapshot of the development tree. The substantial changes since the last one:
COMMAND OUTPUT POLICY. The three commands display text in exactly three cases,
and each owns a stream: LOGGING under "-v" greater than 0 and an ERROR before
termination go to STDERR; OUTPUT THE USER ASKED FOR goes to STDOUT. For ktext
that output is a document, so "ktext doc.kt -d | ..." is now safe -- logging
used to share the stream and land inside the document. A bare command prints
its usage and succeeds rather than failing. Colour is emitted only to a
terminal, per stream, and NO_COLOR is honoured.
"-v 1" reports every decision whose outcome you could not have read off your own
input: the klammerset that was loaded and from which file, a font's directory, a
":files" name's file, how "-o" was expanded. Higher levels are the trace.
The commands no longer warn and continue: an anomaly is an error, described with
its location. Two exceptions remain, each for a stated reason -- a condition
that is expected and temporary by design, and a judgment that is a heuristic
rather than exact.
@cond IS NOW A TRUE SPECIAL FORM, resolved at APPLICATION time rather than when
the file is read. Two consequences for a writer:
* a state variable reaches the predicate. "@@@state Flag :value true @@@
@cond *Flag* | T | F @" renders "T"; it used to see the literal "*Flag*" and
silently take the false branch. The document now behaves like a klammer
body, whose arguments are bound before its conditionals are decided.
* nothing in a discarded branch happens -- it is not read, not evaluated, not
expanded. An @eval in the branch not taken used to run anyway.
Its predicate relation is total and strict: true, True, 1; false, False, 0, and
empty; anything else is an error at the @cond rather than silently false.
@eval REACHING OUTSIDE. ":shell" and ":haskell" now keep the command's standard
error out of the document (it appears under "-v 1") and treat a nonzero exit as
an error naming what the command reported. A command that exits nonzero on
purpose -- "grep" finding no match -- says so with "|| true".
KLAMMER SETS. Several combine: "--klammersets a b c" loads all three in the
order given, sharing one namespace, with the definition modes deciding
collisions. "none" means none and may not be combined with other symbols. A
klammerset with symbol X is declared in a file X/X.k, which is what lets two
sets require the same third set without loading it twice.
TESTS. Four new suites: the kdiag command's interface, the @eval primitive's
contract with the outside world, and verbosity at both tiers. Three suites
that could not run on macOS at all now do.
Assembled from dev commit 6c8ee6c22fca.
2026-08-16 01:37:59 +02:00
|
|
|
--klammersets none -s '@@w t : < *t* > @@ @@r : @w @r@ @ @@ @r@' -d
|
Recursion guard and static klammer checking
A klammer that reaches itself, directly or through a cycle, expanded
until the C++ stack was exhausted: the process died from SIGSEGV with no
message and no location. The former limit guarded only the top-level
fixed-point iteration, never the descent through klammer application. A
depth guard now raises a recursion error naming the klammer and where it
was applied. The same loop's termination test moves from "the katom list
stopped growing" to "a pass applied no klammer", since a klammer whose
body expands to nothing is a reduction that adds no katoms; exceeding the
round limit is now an error rather than a message followed by rendering a
document with live klammers still in it.
ktext --check locates every klammer application written in a document or
in a klammer body and checks name existence, argument count, option
names, and target coverage without applying anything, reporting all
problems at once. This is possible because Klammertext has no catcodes:
katom structure is fixed when a file is read, so a klammer body has a
determinate shape before it is expanded. The check therefore reaches what
the engine cannot -- the branch of a @cond that is not selected, and
bodies a given render never enters.
@cond's set of truth values is an open language question, so its meaning
is unchanged here; an unrecognized predicate now warns, giving its value
and location.
tst/ gains recursion_test.sh (7 cases) and check_test.sh (19 cases), and
this snapshot's test Makefile is generated from the shipped suite list so
the two cannot drift apart.
(from dev c27e63802406)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-01 15:41:43 +02:00
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# --- Terminating nesting is untouched ---
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check_eq " 5. deep but finite nesting still reduces" \
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"<<<<<x>>>>>" \
|
An output policy for the three commands, and @cond as a true special form
A snapshot of the development tree. The substantial changes since the last one:
COMMAND OUTPUT POLICY. The three commands display text in exactly three cases,
and each owns a stream: LOGGING under "-v" greater than 0 and an ERROR before
termination go to STDERR; OUTPUT THE USER ASKED FOR goes to STDOUT. For ktext
that output is a document, so "ktext doc.kt -d | ..." is now safe -- logging
used to share the stream and land inside the document. A bare command prints
its usage and succeeds rather than failing. Colour is emitted only to a
terminal, per stream, and NO_COLOR is honoured.
"-v 1" reports every decision whose outcome you could not have read off your own
input: the klammerset that was loaded and from which file, a font's directory, a
":files" name's file, how "-o" was expanded. Higher levels are the trace.
The commands no longer warn and continue: an anomaly is an error, described with
its location. Two exceptions remain, each for a stated reason -- a condition
that is expected and temporary by design, and a judgment that is a heuristic
rather than exact.
@cond IS NOW A TRUE SPECIAL FORM, resolved at APPLICATION time rather than when
the file is read. Two consequences for a writer:
* a state variable reaches the predicate. "@@@state Flag :value true @@@
@cond *Flag* | T | F @" renders "T"; it used to see the literal "*Flag*" and
silently take the false branch. The document now behaves like a klammer
body, whose arguments are bound before its conditionals are decided.
* nothing in a discarded branch happens -- it is not read, not evaluated, not
expanded. An @eval in the branch not taken used to run anyway.
Its predicate relation is total and strict: true, True, 1; false, False, 0, and
empty; anything else is an error at the @cond rather than silently false.
@eval REACHING OUTSIDE. ":shell" and ":haskell" now keep the command's standard
error out of the document (it appears under "-v 1") and treat a nonzero exit as
an error naming what the command reported. A command that exits nonzero on
purpose -- "grep" finding no match -- says so with "|| true".
KLAMMER SETS. Several combine: "--klammersets a b c" loads all three in the
order given, sharing one namespace, with the definition modes deciding
collisions. "none" means none and may not be combined with other symbols. A
klammerset with symbol X is declared in a file X/X.k, which is what lets two
sets require the same third set without loading it twice.
TESTS. Four new suites: the kdiag command's interface, the @eval primitive's
contract with the outside world, and verbosity at both tiers. Three suites
that could not run on macOS at all now do.
Assembled from dev commit 6c8ee6c22fca.
2026-08-16 01:37:59 +02:00
|
|
|
--klammersets none -s '@@w t : <*t*> @@ @w @w @w @w @w x @ @ @ @ @' -d
|
Recursion guard and static klammer checking
A klammer that reaches itself, directly or through a cycle, expanded
until the C++ stack was exhausted: the process died from SIGSEGV with no
message and no location. The former limit guarded only the top-level
fixed-point iteration, never the descent through klammer application. A
depth guard now raises a recursion error naming the klammer and where it
was applied. The same loop's termination test moves from "the katom list
stopped growing" to "a pass applied no klammer", since a klammer whose
body expands to nothing is a reduction that adds no katoms; exceeding the
round limit is now an error rather than a message followed by rendering a
document with live klammers still in it.
ktext --check locates every klammer application written in a document or
in a klammer body and checks name existence, argument count, option
names, and target coverage without applying anything, reporting all
problems at once. This is possible because Klammertext has no catcodes:
katom structure is fixed when a file is read, so a klammer body has a
determinate shape before it is expanded. The check therefore reaches what
the engine cannot -- the branch of a @cond that is not selected, and
bodies a given render never enters.
@cond's set of truth values is an open language question, so its meaning
is unchanged here; an unrecognized predicate now warns, giving its value
and location.
tst/ gains recursion_test.sh (7 cases) and check_test.sh (19 cases), and
this snapshot's test Makefile is generated from the shipped suite list so
the two cannot drift apart.
(from dev c27e63802406)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-01 15:41:43 +02:00
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check_eq " 6. a chain of klammers generating klammers reduces" \
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"END" \
|
An output policy for the three commands, and @cond as a true special form
A snapshot of the development tree. The substantial changes since the last one:
COMMAND OUTPUT POLICY. The three commands display text in exactly three cases,
and each owns a stream: LOGGING under "-v" greater than 0 and an ERROR before
termination go to STDERR; OUTPUT THE USER ASKED FOR goes to STDOUT. For ktext
that output is a document, so "ktext doc.kt -d | ..." is now safe -- logging
used to share the stream and land inside the document. A bare command prints
its usage and succeeds rather than failing. Colour is emitted only to a
terminal, per stream, and NO_COLOR is honoured.
"-v 1" reports every decision whose outcome you could not have read off your own
input: the klammerset that was loaded and from which file, a font's directory, a
":files" name's file, how "-o" was expanded. Higher levels are the trace.
The commands no longer warn and continue: an anomaly is an error, described with
its location. Two exceptions remain, each for a stated reason -- a condition
that is expected and temporary by design, and a judgment that is a heuristic
rather than exact.
@cond IS NOW A TRUE SPECIAL FORM, resolved at APPLICATION time rather than when
the file is read. Two consequences for a writer:
* a state variable reaches the predicate. "@@@state Flag :value true @@@
@cond *Flag* | T | F @" renders "T"; it used to see the literal "*Flag*" and
silently take the false branch. The document now behaves like a klammer
body, whose arguments are bound before its conditionals are decided.
* nothing in a discarded branch happens -- it is not read, not evaluated, not
expanded. An @eval in the branch not taken used to run anyway.
Its predicate relation is total and strict: true, True, 1; false, False, 0, and
empty; anything else is an error at the @cond rather than silently false.
@eval REACHING OUTSIDE. ":shell" and ":haskell" now keep the command's standard
error out of the document (it appears under "-v 1") and treat a nonzero exit as
an error naming what the command reported. A command that exits nonzero on
purpose -- "grep" finding no match -- says so with "|| true".
KLAMMER SETS. Several combine: "--klammersets a b c" loads all three in the
order given, sharing one namespace, with the definition modes deciding
collisions. "none" means none and may not be combined with other symbols. A
klammerset with symbol X is declared in a file X/X.k, which is what lets two
sets require the same third set without loading it twice.
TESTS. Four new suites: the kdiag command's interface, the @eval primitive's
contract with the outside world, and verbosity at both tiers. Three suites
that could not run on macOS at all now do.
Assembled from dev commit 6c8ee6c22fca.
2026-08-16 01:37:59 +02:00
|
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|
--klammersets none -s '@@k1 : @k2@ @@ @@k2 : @k3@ @@ @@k3 : @k4@ @@ @@k4 : @k5@ @@ @@k5 : @k6@ @@ @@k6 : @k7@ @@ @@k7 : @k8@ @@ @@k8 : END @@ @k1@' -d
|
Recursion guard and static klammer checking
A klammer that reaches itself, directly or through a cycle, expanded
until the C++ stack was exhausted: the process died from SIGSEGV with no
message and no location. The former limit guarded only the top-level
fixed-point iteration, never the descent through klammer application. A
depth guard now raises a recursion error naming the klammer and where it
was applied. The same loop's termination test moves from "the katom list
stopped growing" to "a pass applied no klammer", since a klammer whose
body expands to nothing is a reduction that adds no katoms; exceeding the
round limit is now an error rather than a message followed by rendering a
document with live klammers still in it.
ktext --check locates every klammer application written in a document or
in a klammer body and checks name existence, argument count, option
names, and target coverage without applying anything, reporting all
problems at once. This is possible because Klammertext has no catcodes:
katom structure is fixed when a file is read, so a klammer body has a
determinate shape before it is expanded. The check therefore reaches what
the engine cannot -- the branch of a @cond that is not selected, and
bodies a given render never enters.
@cond's set of truth values is an open language question, so its meaning
is unchanged here; an unrecognized predicate now warns, giving its value
and location.
tst/ gains recursion_test.sh (7 cases) and check_test.sh (19 cases), and
this snapshot's test Makefile is generated from the shipped suite list so
the two cannot drift apart.
(from dev c27e63802406)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-01 15:41:43 +02:00
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# --- The fixed point ends on "nothing was applied", not "nothing was added" ---
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#
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# A klammer whose body is empty reduces without adding katoms. Under the old
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# size-comparison test such a klammer looked like no progress at all.
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check_eq " 7. a klammer with an empty body reduces" \
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"a b" \
|
An output policy for the three commands, and @cond as a true special form
A snapshot of the development tree. The substantial changes since the last one:
COMMAND OUTPUT POLICY. The three commands display text in exactly three cases,
and each owns a stream: LOGGING under "-v" greater than 0 and an ERROR before
termination go to STDERR; OUTPUT THE USER ASKED FOR goes to STDOUT. For ktext
that output is a document, so "ktext doc.kt -d | ..." is now safe -- logging
used to share the stream and land inside the document. A bare command prints
its usage and succeeds rather than failing. Colour is emitted only to a
terminal, per stream, and NO_COLOR is honoured.
"-v 1" reports every decision whose outcome you could not have read off your own
input: the klammerset that was loaded and from which file, a font's directory, a
":files" name's file, how "-o" was expanded. Higher levels are the trace.
The commands no longer warn and continue: an anomaly is an error, described with
its location. Two exceptions remain, each for a stated reason -- a condition
that is expected and temporary by design, and a judgment that is a heuristic
rather than exact.
@cond IS NOW A TRUE SPECIAL FORM, resolved at APPLICATION time rather than when
the file is read. Two consequences for a writer:
* a state variable reaches the predicate. "@@@state Flag :value true @@@
@cond *Flag* | T | F @" renders "T"; it used to see the literal "*Flag*" and
silently take the false branch. The document now behaves like a klammer
body, whose arguments are bound before its conditionals are decided.
* nothing in a discarded branch happens -- it is not read, not evaluated, not
expanded. An @eval in the branch not taken used to run anyway.
Its predicate relation is total and strict: true, True, 1; false, False, 0, and
empty; anything else is an error at the @cond rather than silently false.
@eval REACHING OUTSIDE. ":shell" and ":haskell" now keep the command's standard
error out of the document (it appears under "-v 1") and treat a nonzero exit as
an error naming what the command reported. A command that exits nonzero on
purpose -- "grep" finding no match -- says so with "|| true".
KLAMMER SETS. Several combine: "--klammersets a b c" loads all three in the
order given, sharing one namespace, with the definition modes deciding
collisions. "none" means none and may not be combined with other symbols. A
klammerset with symbol X is declared in a file X/X.k, which is what lets two
sets require the same third set without loading it twice.
TESTS. Four new suites: the kdiag command's interface, the @eval primitive's
contract with the outside world, and verbosity at both tiers. Three suites
that could not run on macOS at all now do.
Assembled from dev commit 6c8ee6c22fca.
2026-08-16 01:37:59 +02:00
|
|
|
--klammersets none -s '@@nothing : @@ a @nothing@ b' -d
|
Recursion guard and static klammer checking
A klammer that reaches itself, directly or through a cycle, expanded
until the C++ stack was exhausted: the process died from SIGSEGV with no
message and no location. The former limit guarded only the top-level
fixed-point iteration, never the descent through klammer application. A
depth guard now raises a recursion error naming the klammer and where it
was applied. The same loop's termination test moves from "the katom list
stopped growing" to "a pass applied no klammer", since a klammer whose
body expands to nothing is a reduction that adds no katoms; exceeding the
round limit is now an error rather than a message followed by rendering a
document with live klammers still in it.
ktext --check locates every klammer application written in a document or
in a klammer body and checks name existence, argument count, option
names, and target coverage without applying anything, reporting all
problems at once. This is possible because Klammertext has no catcodes:
katom structure is fixed when a file is read, so a klammer body has a
determinate shape before it is expanded. The check therefore reaches what
the engine cannot -- the branch of a @cond that is not selected, and
bodies a given render never enters.
@cond's set of truth values is an open language question, so its meaning
is unchanged here; an unrecognized predicate now warns, giving its value
and location.
tst/ gains recursion_test.sh (7 cases) and check_test.sh (19 cases), and
this snapshot's test Makefile is generated from the shipped suite list so
the two cannot drift apart.
(from dev c27e63802406)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-01 15:41:43 +02:00
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echo
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echo "============================="
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echo "Results: ${green}$PASS passed${reset}, ${red}$FAIL failed${reset}"
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[ $FAIL -eq 0 ]
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